memoryless property

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• Markov property — In probability theory and statistics, the term Markov property refers to the memoryless property of a stochastic process. It was named after the Russian mathematician Andrey Markov.[1] A stochastic process has the Markov property if the… …   Wikipedia

• Asymptotic equipartition property — In information theory the asymptotic equipartition property (AEP) is a general property of the output samples of a stochastic source. It is fundamental to the concept of typical set used in theories of compression.Roughly speaking, the theorem… …   Wikipedia

• Memorylessness — For the use of the term in materials science, see hysteresis. In probability and statistics, memorylessness is a property of certain probability distributions: the exponential distributions of non negative real numbers and the geometric… …   Wikipedia

• Exponential distribution — Not to be confused with the exponential families of probability distributions. Exponential Probability density function Cumulative distribution function para …   Wikipedia

• Noisy-channel coding theorem — In information theory, the noisy channel coding theorem (sometimes Shannon s theorem), establishes that for any given degree of noise contamination of a communication channel, it is possible to communicate discrete data (digital information)… …   Wikipedia

• Information theory — Not to be confused with Information science. Information theory is a branch of applied mathematics and electrical engineering involving the quantification of information. Information theory was developed by Claude E. Shannon to find fundamental… …   Wikipedia

• Channel (communications) — Old telephone wires are a challenging communications channel for modern digital communications. In telecommunications and computer networking, a communication channel, or channel, refers either to a physical transmission medium such as a wire, or …   Wikipedia

• Passivity (engineering) — Passivity is a property of engineering systems, most commonly used in electronic engineering and control systems. A passive component, depending on field, may either refer to a component that consumes (but does not produce) energy, or to a… …   Wikipedia

• Markov chain — A simple two state Markov chain. A Markov chain, named for Andrey Markov, is a mathematical system that undergoes transitions from one state to another, between a finite or countable number of possible states. It is a random process characterized …   Wikipedia

• Poisson process — A Poisson process, named after the French mathematician Siméon Denis Poisson (1781 ndash; 1840), is the stochastic process in which events occur continuously and independently of one another (the word event used here is not an instance of the… …   Wikipedia

• Martingale (betting system) — For the generalised mathematical concept, see martingale (probability theory). Originally, martingale referred to a class of betting strategies popular in 18th century France. The simplest of these strategies was designed for a game in which the… …   Wikipedia